Files
query-orchestration/internal/cognitoauth/middleware.go
T
2025-07-18 11:00:24 -07:00

354 lines
12 KiB
Go

package cognitoauth
import (
"fmt"
"net/http"
"time"
"queryorchestration/internal/serviceconfig/auth"
"strings"
"github.com/labstack/echo/v4"
"github.com/lestrrat-go/jwx/v2/jwk"
)
// isPublicPath checks if the request path should skip authentication
func isPublicPath(requestPath string, config auth.ConfigProvider) bool {
publicPaths := []string{config.GetAuthHomePath(), config.GetAuthLogoutPath(), config.GetHealthPath()}
for _, path := range publicPaths {
if requestPath == path {
return true
}
}
return strings.HasPrefix(requestPath, "/swagger/")
}
// isSpecialAuthPath checks for OAuth callback and login paths that need special handling
func isSpecialAuthPath(requestPath string, c echo.Context, config auth.ConfigProvider) (bool, error) {
// Special case for the OAuth callback path
if requestPath == config.GetAuthCallbackPath() && (c.QueryParam("code") != "" || c.QueryParam("error") != "") {
config.GetAuthLogger().Debug("Handling OAuth callback",
"has_code", c.QueryParam("code") != "",
"has_error", c.QueryParam("error") != "")
return true, handleOAuthCallback(c, config)
}
// Initialize login flow if this is a login request
if requestPath == config.GetAuthLoginPath() {
return true, initiateLoginWithPKCE(c, config)
}
return false, nil
}
// extractToken gets the JWT token from Authorization header or cookie
func extractToken(c echo.Context, config auth.ConfigProvider) (string, error) {
authHeader := c.Request().Header.Get("Authorization")
if authHeader != "" && strings.HasPrefix(authHeader, "Bearer ") {
return authHeader[7:], nil
}
// Try cookie
tokenCookie, err := c.Cookie("auth_token")
if err != nil || tokenCookie.Value == "" {
config.GetAuthLogger().Warn("No authorization header or cookie provided")
return "", fmt.Errorf("no authorization header or cookie provided")
}
return tokenCookie.Value, nil
}
// performPermitIOAuthorization handles the Permit.io authorization check
func performPermitIOAuthorization(c echo.Context, requestPath string, config auth.ConfigProvider) error {
// Skip authorization for swagger and metrics
if strings.HasPrefix(requestPath, "/swagger") || strings.HasPrefix(requestPath, "/metrics") {
return nil
}
// Get user subject from JWT for Permit.io
userSubject, ok := GetUserSubject(c)
if !ok {
config.GetAuthLogger().Warn("No user subject found in request")
return c.JSON(http.StatusUnauthorized, map[string]string{
"error": "Authentication required",
})
}
// Initialize Permit.io client
permitClient := NewPermitIOClient(
config.GetPermitIOAPIKey(),
config.GetPermitIOPDPURL(),
config.GetAuthLogger(),
)
// Authorize with Permit.io
resource := GetResourceFromRoute(requestPath)
action := GetActionFromMethod(c.Request().Method)
permitted, err := permitClient.CheckPermission(userSubject, action, resource)
if err != nil {
config.GetAuthLogger().Error("Permit.io authorization failed",
"error", err,
"user", userSubject,
"resource", resource,
"action", action)
return c.JSON(http.StatusInternalServerError, map[string]string{
"error": "Authorization service unavailable",
})
}
if !permitted {
config.GetAuthLogger().Warn("Access denied by Permit.io",
"user", userSubject,
"resource", resource,
"action", action,
"path", requestPath)
if err := c.JSON(http.StatusForbidden, map[string]interface{}{
"error": "Insufficient permissions",
"message": "Access denied by authorization service",
"user": userSubject,
"resource": resource,
"action": action,
}); err != nil {
config.GetAuthLogger().Error("Failed to send JSON response", "error", err)
}
return echo.NewHTTPError(http.StatusForbidden, "access denied")
}
config.GetAuthLogger().Debug("Access granted by Permit.io",
"user", userSubject,
"resource", resource,
"action", action)
return nil
}
// TokenValidationMiddleware verifies JWT tokens and enforces authentication and authorization.
//
// This middleware performs several critical security functions:
// - Validates JWT tokens and their signatures against the JWKS from the identity provider
// - Extracts and validates claims from the token
// - Checks authorization using Permit.io for dynamic permissions
// - Enforces route-specific permissions
//
// The middleware skips authentication for public paths and handles special cases
// like OAuth callbacks and login initiation. For protected routes, it enforces
// both authentication (valid token) and authorization (Permit.io permissions).
//
// Parameters:
// - config: A ConfigProvider implementation that supplies all necessary auth configuration
//
// Returns:
// - echo.MiddlewareFunc: An Echo middleware function that can be added to the middleware chain
func TokenValidationMiddleware(config auth.ConfigProvider) echo.MiddlewareFunc {
return func(next echo.HandlerFunc) echo.HandlerFunc {
return func(c echo.Context) error {
requestPath := c.Request().URL.Path
config.GetAuthLogger().Debug("Processing request", "path", requestPath, "method", c.Request().Method)
// Check for public paths that skip authentication
if isPublicPath(requestPath, config) {
config.GetAuthLogger().Debug("Skipping token validation for public path", "path", requestPath)
return next(c)
}
// Check for special auth paths (OAuth callback, login)
if isSpecial, err := isSpecialAuthPath(requestPath, c, config); isSpecial {
return err
}
// Extract JWT token from header or cookie
tokenStr, err := extractToken(c, config)
// If token extraction fails, try refresh before returning 401
if err != nil {
config.GetAuthLogger().Debug("No access token found, checking for refresh token")
config.GetAuthLogger().Debug("extractToken error", "error", err)
// Check if we have a refresh token
config.GetAuthLogger().Debug("About to call getRefreshTokenFromCookie")
refreshToken := getRefreshTokenFromCookie(c, config)
config.GetAuthLogger().Debug("getRefreshTokenFromCookie returned", "token_length", len(refreshToken))
if refreshToken == "" {
config.GetAuthLogger().Debug("No refresh token found, redirecting to login")
return c.JSON(http.StatusUnauthorized, map[string]interface{}{
"error": "Authorization required",
"message": "This endpoint requires authentication. Please obtain a valid JWT token.",
"login_url": config.GetAuthLoginPath(),
})
}
// Attempt to refresh tokens
config.GetAuthLogger().Debug("Attempting token refresh with refresh token")
newTokens, err := refreshTokens(refreshToken, config)
if err != nil {
config.GetAuthLogger().Warn("Token refresh failed", "error", err)
clearTokenCookies(c, config)
return c.JSON(http.StatusUnauthorized, map[string]interface{}{
"error": "Session expired",
"message": "Unable to refresh your session. Please log in again.",
"login_url": config.GetAuthLoginPath(),
})
}
// Handle non-rotating refresh tokens - preserve original if new one is empty
if newTokens.RefreshToken == "" {
config.GetAuthLogger().Debug("Refresh response missing refresh token, preserving original")
newTokens.RefreshToken = refreshToken
}
// Update cookies with new tokens
newExpiresAt := time.Now().Add(time.Duration(newTokens.ExpiresIn) * time.Second)
setTokenCookies(c, newTokens, newExpiresAt, config)
// Use the new token for this request
tokenStr = newTokens.AccessToken
config.GetAuthLogger().Debug("Token refresh successful, proceeding with new token")
// Update the Authorization header for this request
c.Request().Header.Set("Authorization", "Bearer "+tokenStr)
}
// Check if token is expired and attempt refresh if needed
if isTokenExpired(tokenStr) {
config.GetAuthLogger().Debug("Access token expired, attempting refresh")
refreshToken := getRefreshTokenFromCookie(c, config)
if refreshToken == "" {
config.GetAuthLogger().Debug("No refresh token found, redirecting to login")
clearTokenCookies(c, config)
return c.JSON(http.StatusUnauthorized, map[string]interface{}{
"error": "Session expired",
"message": "Your session has expired. Please log in again.",
"login_url": config.GetAuthLoginPath(),
})
}
// Attempt to refresh tokens
newTokens, err := refreshTokens(refreshToken, config)
if err != nil {
config.GetAuthLogger().Warn("Token refresh failed", "error", err)
clearTokenCookies(c, config)
return c.JSON(http.StatusUnauthorized, map[string]interface{}{
"error": "Session expired",
"message": "Unable to refresh your session. Please log in again.",
"login_url": config.GetAuthLoginPath(),
})
}
// Handle non-rotating refresh tokens - preserve original if new one is empty
if newTokens.RefreshToken == "" {
config.GetAuthLogger().Debug("Refresh response missing refresh token, preserving original")
newTokens.RefreshToken = refreshToken
}
// Update cookies with new tokens
newExpiresAt := time.Now().Add(time.Duration(newTokens.ExpiresIn) * time.Second)
setTokenCookies(c, newTokens, newExpiresAt, config)
// Update the token string for subsequent verification
tokenStr = newTokens.AccessToken
// Update the Authorization header for this request
c.Request().Header.Set("Authorization", "Bearer "+tokenStr)
config.GetAuthLogger().Info("Token refreshed successfully")
}
// Get JWKS (skip in test mode)
var keySet jwk.Set
if !config.GetNoJWTValidation() {
keySet, err = GetJWKS(config.GetAuthJwksURL(), config.GetAuthLogger())
if err != nil {
config.GetAuthLogger().Error("Failed to get JWKS", "error", err)
return c.JSON(http.StatusInternalServerError, map[string]string{"error": "Failed to verify token"})
}
}
// Verify token (keySet can be nil in test mode)
claims, err := verifyToken(tokenStr, keySet, config)
if err != nil {
config.GetAuthLogger().Warn("Token verification failed", "error", err)
return c.JSON(http.StatusUnauthorized, map[string]string{"error": "Invalid token"})
}
// Store user info in context
c.Set("user_claims", claims)
userInfo := ExtractUserInfo(claims)
c.Set("user_info", userInfo)
// Perform Permit.io authorization
if err := performPermitIOAuthorization(c, requestPath, config); err != nil {
return err
}
// User is authenticated and authorized
return next(c)
}
}
}
// JWTAuthMiddleware extracts JWT tokens from cookies and adds them to the Authorization header.
//
// This middleware serves as a bridge between cookie-based and header-based authentication:
// - Checks for auth_token cookie and transfers it to the Authorization header
// - Skips processing for login and callback paths that handle authentication
// - Manages cookie deletion during logout operations
// - Redirects unauthenticated requests to the login path
//
// This middleware should be registered before TokenValidationMiddleware in the middleware
// chain to ensure the JWT token is properly placed in the Authorization header before
// validation occurs.
//
// Parameters:
// - config: A ConfigProvider implementation that supplies auth configuration values
//
// Returns:
// - echo.MiddlewareFunc: An Echo middleware function that can be added to the middleware chain
func JWTAuthMiddleware(config auth.ConfigProvider) echo.MiddlewareFunc {
return func(next echo.HandlerFunc) echo.HandlerFunc {
return func(c echo.Context) error {
// Skip for login and callback paths
if c.Path() == config.GetAuthLoginPath() || c.Path() == config.GetAuthCallbackPath() {
return next(c)
}
// if logout then remove both auth cookies
if c.Path() == config.GetAuthLogoutPath() {
clearTokenCookies(c, config)
}
// Skip for home and logout as they should be accessible without auth
if c.Path() == config.GetAuthHomePath() || c.Path() == config.GetAuthLogoutPath() {
return next(c)
}
// Skip for swagger documentation paths
if strings.HasPrefix(c.Path(), "/swagger/") {
return next(c)
}
// Check if Authorization header is already set
authHeader := c.Request().Header.Get("Authorization")
if authHeader != "" && strings.HasPrefix(authHeader, "Bearer ") {
// Authorization header is already set, proceed to the next handler
return next(c)
}
// Try to get token from cookie
tokenCookie, err := c.Cookie("auth_token")
if err != nil || tokenCookie.Value == "" {
// No token cookie found - let TokenValidationMiddleware handle the error
return next(c)
}
// Add token to Authorization header
c.Request().Header.Set("Authorization", "Bearer "+tokenCookie.Value)
return next(c)
}
}
}